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New approach to produce water free of bacteria, viruses, and halogens in a recyclable system.

Ahmed, A-S, Cavalli, G, Bushell, ME, Wardell, JN, Pedley, S, Charles, K and Hay, JN (2011) New approach to produce water free of bacteria, viruses, and halogens in a recyclable system. Appl Environ Microbiol, 77 (3). 847 - 853. ISSN 0099-2240

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.01645-10

Abstract

The antimicrobial activity of a new cross-linked N-halamine polymer against bacteria and viruses was evaluated. The polymer achieved a 9-log(10) reduction of bacteria (both Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus) in 1.5 h and a 5-log(10) reduction of bacteriophage PRD1 in 3 h. At the same time, the ability of the nonhalogenated polymer to trap halide ions was examined. The polymer was incorporated into a multifiltration system to study the ability to produce water free of bacteria, viruses, and halide ions. The antimicrobial activity, useful lifetime, halide ion level, and recycling possibilities of the system were quantified on a laboratory scale. A design for a large-scale multifiltration system based on this polymer is proposed.

Item Type:Article
Additional Information:Copyright © American Society for Microbiology
Uncontrolled Keywords:Amines, Bacteria, Bacteriophage PRD1, Cross-Linking Reagents, Disinfection, Escherichia coli, Filtration, Halogens, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Polymers, Recycling, Staphylococcus aureus, Viruses, Water Purification, Water Supply
Divisions:Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences > Microbial and Cellular Sciences
Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences > Centre for Environmental Strategy
ID Code:7417
Deposited By:Symplectic Elements
Deposited On:02 Dec 2011 15:11
Last Modified:13 Apr 2013 14:45

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