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Artifact removal in magnetoencephalogram background activity with independent component analysis.

Escudero, J, Hornero, R, Abásolo, D, Fernández, A and López-Coronado, M (2007) Artifact removal in magnetoencephalogram background activity with independent component analysis. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng, 54 (11). 1965 - 1973. ISSN 0018-9294

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TBME.2007.894968

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess whether independent component analysis (ICA) could be valuable to remove power line noise, cardiac, and ocular artifacts from magnetoencephalogram (MEG) background activity. The MEGs were recorded from 11 subjects with a 148-channel whole-head magnetometer. We used a statistical criterion to estimate the number of independent components. Then, a robust ICA algorithm decomposed the MEG epochs and several methods were applied to detect those artifacts. The whole process had been previously tested on synthetic data. We found that the line noise components could be easily detected by their frequency spectrum. In addition, the ocular artifacts could be identified by their frequency characteristics and scalp topography. Moreover, the cardiac artifact was better recognized by its skewness value than by its kurtosis one. Finally, the MEG signals were compared before and after artifact rejection to evaluate our method.

Item Type:Article
Additional Information:

Copyright 2007 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or to reuse any copyrighted component of this work in other works must be obtained from the IEEE.

Uncontrolled Keywords:Algorithms, Artifacts, Brain, Computer Simulation, Data Interpretation, Statistical, Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted, Humans, Magnetoencephalography, Models, Neurological, Models, Statistical, Principal Component Analysis, Reproducibility of Results, Sensitivity and Specificity
Divisions:Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences > Mechanical Engineering Sciences
ID Code:39614
Deposited By:Symplectic Elements
Deposited On:25 Jan 2012 01:08
Last Modified:16 Feb 2013 16:55

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